Education and its Impact on Socio-Economic Development of North-East India

Abstract

Education plays a pivotal role in shaping the socio-economic landscape of any region, and North-East India is no exception. The region, characterized by ethnic diversity, rich cultural heritage, and unique geographical features, has witnessed significant progress in educational expansion over the past decades. This study examines how education influences socio-economic development across the eight states of North-East India. It explores the linkages between educational attainment and key indicators such as employment patterns, income generation, gender empowerment, human capital formation, and social mobility. The paper also highlights persistent challenges, including infrastructural limitations, regional disparities, issues of accessibility, and quality of education. By analysing these factors, the study underscores the need for targeted policy interventions to enhance educational outcomes and promote inclusive development. Ultimately, the research demonstrates that strengthening education systems in North-East India can act as a catalyst for sustainable socio-economic transformation and greater regional integration.