E-Contracts and Online Privacy Issues: A Challenge in the Digital Age

Abstract

The widespread adoption of e-contracts has revolutionized online commerce, but it has also raised concerns about user privacy. This article explores the core principles and formation methods of e-contracts, highlighting the potential for privacy vulnerabilities associated with uninformed consent and opaque data collection practices. It then examines the Digital Personal Data Protection Act (DPDP Act) implemented in India in 2023, analyzing its provisions for strengthening user privacy in the context of e-contracts. The article concludes by emphasizing the need for continuous improvement through global harmonization efforts, technological advancements, and an understanding of evolving user attitudes. By prioritizing these aspects, a balance can be struck between fostering innovation in e-commerce and upholding the fundamental right to privacy.