Sustainable Development Through Solar Energy: A Bibliometric Analysis

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to delve into the intricate patterns and advancements characterizing the contribution of solar energy to the progress of sustainable development; by identifying evolving trends in publications and the intellectual foundations within the domain of sustainable development through the application of solar energy.

Methodology: This research relies on purely secondary data sourced from the Scopus database, covering the period from 1991 to September 2023. The study focused on English-language research articles within the subject areas of business, accounting, management, economics, and finance. A stringent search string was employed to ensure relevance and specificity. The bibliometric analysis was conducted using the Bibliometrix R package and Vosviewer.

Findings: The dataset comprised 257 documents originating from 86 separate publications, demonstrating a resilient annual growth rate of 13%. Collaborative patterns were evident, with 32.3% of the documents showcasing international co-authorship. The analysis revealed distinct clusters of keywords, offering a nuanced understanding of the multifaceted dimensions within the sustainable energy planning domain. Clusters encompassed economic and social aspects, environmental impacts, global perspectives, and economic considerations, shedding light on the comprehensive nature of research in this field.

Originality: This study contributes to the field by providing a comprehensive and up-to-date bibliometric analysis of the intersection between sustainable development and solar energy. The identified clusters of keywords and statistical insights offer a unique perspective on the evolving landscape of research in this critical area, facilitating a deeper understanding of the collaborative dynamics, thematic trends, and knowledge dissemination within the scholarly community.