Collaborative Supervision of Guidance and Counseling Services in Hybrid Mode; A Review of Theoretical Feasibility

Abstract

Technological developments in guidance and counseling services mean that the monitoring process through supervision must also keep up with the times. It seems that implementing the collaborative model can also be applied in a more flexible mode to ensure supervision service efficiency. This article aims to reveal the feasibility and potential for developing a collaborative supervision model using a hybrid mode. The method used is a systematic literature review exploring the Scopus.com database. The keyword is "collaborative supervision with a hybrid mode in counseling services". The results found 27 articles that were relevant to various study themes. Data analysis shows little research on collaborative supervision in guidance and counseling services has not been done. However, findings related to the use of technology in increasing the efficiency of service supervision bring opportunities to collaborate on face-to-face direct supervision service modes and technology for long-distance counseling services. Future research should be able to explore and take advantage of these opportunities to complement guidance and counseling services with a monitoring system that is both credible and efficient.