Commencement Of Divorce Under The Islamic Law's In India Through Gender Justice

Abstract

Sex and gender are two distinct concepts that are often conflated, but they have    different meanings and implications. Sex refers to the biological and physiological characteristics that define individuals as male, female, or intersex. These characteristics include reproductive organs, chromosomes, hormones, and physical traits such as body hair, muscle mass, and breast development. AZ’s gender, on the other hand, refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviours, expectations, and identities that are associated with being male or female in a particular culture or society. Gender includes a range of aspects such as gender expression, gender identity, gender roles, and gender stereotypes.

While sex is determined by biological factors, gender is a social and cultural construct that can vary across different societies and historical periods. Gender norms and expectations may change over time and may differ between cultures, whereas biological sex is a fixed characteristic determined by genetics and anatomy.

It is also important to note that gender identity may not always align with a person's biological sex. For example, transgender individuals may identify with a gender that is different from the one assigned to them at birth based on their biological sex. This highlights the difference between sex as a biological characteristic and gender as a social identity.

Overall, sex refers to biological and physiological characteristics, while gender refers to socially constructed roles, behaviours, expectations, and identities. The distinction between sex and gender is important in understanding the diversity of human experiences and the ways in which social and cultural factors shape our identities and experiences.