Echoes of Empowerment: Unveiling Gendered Narratives in African Folktales - Women Abuse and Resilience in Keleketla, Makgamatha (1990)

Abstract

The abuse of women depicted in African folktales is a significant yet underexplored theme in cultural narratives. This qualitative case study investigates the portrayal and implications of gender-based abuse in traditional African folktales, using focus group interviews, content analysis of folktales, and cultural analysis as data collection methods. Firstly, African folktales often portray women as vulnerable to various forms of abuse, reflecting entrenched patriarchal structures where women face physical violence, emotional manipulation, and societal oppression. Secondly, these narratives serve as vehicles for transmitting and reinforcing societal norms, perpetuating the normalisation of gender-based violence within African communities. Thirdly, while abusive themes are prevalent, some folktales also depict female characters exhibiting resilience, agency, and resistance, challenging passive victimisation and offering narratives of empowerment. Fourthly, interpretations of abusive themes vary across demographics and regions, influenced by factors such as age, gender, and cultural background. The implications of these findings are profound. They call for critical reflection on gender dynamics in cultural heritage, promoting dialogues that challenge stereotypes and foster gender equity. Understanding cultural contexts can inform interventions against gender-based violence, leveraging traditional storytelling for advocacy and education. Highlighting resilient female characters offers opportunities to reshape narratives and inspire social change rooted in local perspectives. this research illuminates the complex interplay between folklore, gender dynamics, and societal norms in Africa. By employing qualitative methods, it provides insights into the representation of women in traditional tales and pathways for promoting equitable relationships within communities.